The water heater is an essential device for domestic hot water production. But to enjoy its benefits, it must be installed properly. There are several types of water heaters, but the electric model is the most recent. Find out in this article everything you need to know about its installation.

What Is an Electric Water Heater?

The electric water heater is also called a cumulus or storage water heater. Unlike other types of appliances, it can produce a huge quantity of hot water for several hours, thanks to an integrated device called resistance. It is also equipped with a tank surrounded by insulating foam to prevent heat loss.

Where to Install Your Electric Water Heater?

To limit heat loss when water circulates through the pipes, it is strongly recommended to install the electric water heater where the need for hot water is greater, such as in the bathroom, kitchen, living room, or bedroom.

However, it must be installed according to the rules:

Before installation, make sure the electric water heater is frost-free;

Make sure that the pipes are well insulated;

If you want to install it in your bathroom, the heater must be placed 60 cm from the sink, shower, and bathtub.

Which installation technique should I choose for my electric water heater?

There are two types of installation: wall-mounted and tripod. But the choice depends mainly on the space size and the appliance volume you want to place there.

Tripod installation

If your wall is made of plasterboard, you can attach your water heater to it if it is small (between 20 and 30 liters). To hang it, use special dowels. However, if it is large and therefore heavier, it is better to opt for a tripod.

Wall hanging

Load-bearing walls are designed to support hefty loads. This means that you can hang a large 200-liter water heater on them.

What Are the Steps Involved in Installing an Electric Water Heater?

To successfully install an electric water heater, simply follow these steps:

Find the Right Location

The correct location has a drain for emptying, a cold water inlet with a shut-off valve, an electrical cable outlet, and a hot water outlet.
However, the height from the top of the unit to the fixtures must be measured. The distance between the ceiling and the fixtures of the water heater should also be taken into account (between 10 and 20 cm).

Measuring the Center Distance

The center distance is the distance between the left and suitable fastener locations. To measure it, use a spirit level.

Nowadays, water heater manufacturers have equipped their appliances with templates to make it easier to find the proper distance. Simply use them to find the exact measurement of the center distance.

Putting the Fixings in Place

All that remains is to drill the wall to facilitate the installation of the electric water heater. To do this, use an impact drill or a hole punch. Then insert suitable wall plugs.

Even if you can install your electric water heater yourself, it is recommended that you call on a plumber-heating specialist.